000 01957nam a22002537a 4500
003 ES-MaBCM
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008 250320s2024 sp |||||s|||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _cES-MaBCM
100 1 _aMicó-Millán, Isabel
_9130428
245 1 0 _aInheritance Tax Avoidance Through the Family Firm
_cIsabel Micó-Millán
_h[Recurso electrónico]
260 _aMadrid
_b : Banco de España
_c , 2024
300 _a54 p.
490 0 _aDocumentos de Trabajo
_v2446
504 _aBibliografía: p. 33-36
520 _aThis paper demonstrates that family firms act as vehicles for inheritance tax avoidance among wealthy individuals. By leveraging a major tax reform in Catalonia, which widened the tax rate differential between tax-favored and non-tax-favored assets, I study assetshifting responses to the change in inheritance taxation. To identify causal effects, I use the universe of inheritance tax returns and a difference-in-difference design comparing wealthy descendants to other wealthy heirs who were minimally affected by the policy change. After the tax reform, wealthy descendants inherit substantially more wealth through tax-favored assets. This effect is driven entirely by the top 0.5% of descendants, whose inheritances strongly shift towards equity in family firms. This change in the composition of inheritances is consistent with wealthy testators transferring assets to their firms as capital contributions before their passing. My estimates suggest that Catalonia forgoes 27% of current inheritance and gift tax revenues due to the reclassification of private wealth as business wealth via family firms.
650 0 _aEvasión fiscal
650 7 _aImpuesto de sucesiones y donaciones
650 7 _aRiqueza
651 4 _aEspaña
_9115342
856 _uhttps://mpr.koha.es/cgi-bin/koha/opac-retrieve-file.pl?id=c3b9f76df560bad96528cd0a8ad01fd6
_yDESCARGAR DOCUMENTO
942 _cLE
999 _c230063
_d230063